One of the famous clerics and priests among the Muslims is the Muslim Imam of the Makers of Muslim Sahih. Muslims read many of the hadiths that he narrated. Although not everyone wants to know more about the name they read. Here is a short biography of Imam Muslim, hopefully add our love to him.
Nasab and Birth
His name is Muslim bin al-Hajjaj bin Muslim bin Ward bin Kusyadz al-Qusyairi an-Naisaburi. Qusyair is a known Arab tribe. While Naisabur is a famous city in the Khurasan region. This city is among the best cities in the region. A city famous for science and goodness.
The Muslim Imam was born in Naisabur in 206 H / 821 AD. Kun-yah is Abu al-Husayn. And laqob (calling) or dubbed al-Hafiz, al-Mujawwid, al-Hujjah, as-Sadiq.
Childhood
Imam Muslim grew up in a house full of piety, piety, and science. His father, Hajjaj bin Muslim al-Qusyairi, was a man who loved science. The father diligently present in the assembly of the scholars. His father educated him with the spirit of piety and love of knowledge that he had it.
Imam Muslim rahimahullah began his study journey in the young age. Safar first he did when he was not more than 18 years. From that moment on, the young priest began to seriously study the hadith of the Prophet sallallaahu 'alaihi wa sallam.
Imam adz-Dzahabi said, "The first time he heard the study of sunnah (hadith) is when he stepped 18 years. He learned from Yahya bin Yahya at-Tamimi. "
Muslim Priestesses
The Muslim Imam has many teachers. The number reached 120 people. In Mecca, he studied Abdullah bin Maslamah al-Qa'nabi. He is the most senior teacher. He visited Kufa, Iraq, al-Haramain (Mecca and Medina), and Egypt to study the hadith.
Among his teachers were Yahya bin Yahya an-Naisaburi, Qutaibah ibn Said, Said bin Mansur, Ahmad ibn Hanbal, Ishaq ibn Rahuyah, Abu Khaitsamah Zuhair bin Harb, Abu Kuraib Muhammad ibn al-'Ala, Abu Musa Muhammad bin al- Mutsanna, Hunad bin as-Sirri, Muhammad ibn Yahya bin Abi Umar, Muhammad ibn Yahya adz-Dzuhali, al-Bukhari, Abdullah ad-Darimi, etc.
His students
A high position in scholarship makes students from all directions come to learn to the Imam Muslim. Among them are Ali bin al-Hasan bin Abi Isa al-Hilali, he is his senior disciple. Then Husein bin Muhammad al-Qabani, Abu Bakr Muhammad ibn an-Nadhar ibn Salamah al-Jarudi, Ali ibn al-Husein ibn al-Juneid ar-Razi, Salih bin Muhammad Jazrah, Abu Isa at-Turmudzi, Ahmad ibn al-Mubarak al-Mustamli, Abdullah bin Yahya as-Sarkhasi al-Qadhi, Nasr ibn Ahmad ibn Nasr al-Hafizh, etc.
Imam Muslim Heritage
The Imam of the Muslims abandoned many papers, extensive knowledge, which was not worth wasting. Of his many works, some still exist today. Others have been lost. Among his papers are:
Ash-Shahih (Saheeh Muslim). This is his most famous work in the midst of the Muslims;
At-Tamyiz,
Al-'Ial,
Al-Wuhdan,
Al-Afrad,
Al-Aqran,
Su-alatihi Ahmad bin Hanbal,
Book of Amr ibn Shu'aib,
Al-Intifa 'bi Uhubi as-Siba',
Book of Masyayikh Malik,
Book of Masyayikh ats-Tsauri,
Book of masyayikh as-Su'bah,
Man Laysa Lahu Illa Rawin wa Ahadin,
al-Mukhadhramin,
Awlad ash-Shahabah,
Awham al-Muhadditsin,
ath-Thabaqat,
Afrad asy-Syamiyyin.
Methodology of Muslim Imams In Hadith narrated
Imam Malik rahimahullah wrote the book of al-Muwaththa. A book that became the basis of the laws of as-Shahih al-muttafaq 'alaih. The book of hadith is compiled in chapters of fiqh. Imam Muslim re-examined the paths of different hadiths. Arrange the hadiths from several paths and from different narrations. Likewise, he composed the hadiths in different chapters according to the meaning they contain.
Then came Muhammad bin Ismail al-Bukhari. His imam hadith scholars. He sorted the hadiths, and narrated them in his saheeh by grouping the path of transmission between the Hijaz, Iraqi and Sham peoples. Imam al-Bukhari chose the hadiths agreed upon by his sovereignty and abandoned the hadiths that his sâhah still disputed. He grouped the hadiths with their respective content.
After that Imam muslim bin al-Hajjaj al-Qurasyiri rahimahullah compose also the book of saheeh. He imitated the steps Imam al-Bukhari had made. That is just menukil hadith-hadith agreed to the sahihannya. In contrast to Imam al-Bukhari, the Imam eliminates a recurring history. Then collect his sanad streets in the same place. And group it with the fiqh chapter.
The Muslim Imam spent fifteen years composing his Shahih. Ahmad bin Salamah said, "I was with a Muslim when writing his Sahih. It's 15 years old. "He wrote in his country. This is explained by Ibn Hajar in the muqaddimah Fathul Bari. Ibn Hajar said, "Muslims write his book in his hometown. By presenting the essence of his book when most of his teachers are still alive. Muslims take great care of the hadith lafadz and examine its editor.
Praise the Scholars
Abu Quraish al-Hafiz says, "I heard Muhammad bin Bashar say, 'In this world, a truly skilled person in the field of hadith has four people: Abu Zur'ah in Ray City, Muslim in Naisabur, Abdullah ad-Darimi in Samarkand, and Muhammad bin Ismail (Imam al-Bukhari) in Bukhara. "
quoted from Abu Abdullah al-Hakim that Muhammad bin Abdul Wahhab al-Farra said, "Muslim bin al-Hajjaj is the ulema of all circles. He is the most knowledgeable. "
al-Hafizh Abu Ali an-Naisaburi said, "Nothing under the heavens is a book of the more authentic hadith of the Muslim book."
Shiddiq bin Hasan al-Qanuji praised the Muslim Imam by saying, "al-Imam Muslim ibn al-Hajjaj al-Qusyairi al-Baghdadi is one of the priests and hafiz. One of his priests hadith scholars. Imam of Khurasan in the science of hadith after al-Bukhari. "
Ahmad bin Salamah says, "I see Abu Zur'ah and Abu Hatim favoring Muslims in ash-saheeh knowledge than the scholars of his day."
Died
The age of the Muslim Imam is not long. Only 55 years old. He died and was buried in Naisabur in 261 AH / 875 AD, rahimahullah rahmatan wasi'atan. May Allah repay his merits to the Muslims with the best of reply.
Nasab and Birth
His name is Muslim bin al-Hajjaj bin Muslim bin Ward bin Kusyadz al-Qusyairi an-Naisaburi. Qusyair is a known Arab tribe. While Naisabur is a famous city in the Khurasan region. This city is among the best cities in the region. A city famous for science and goodness.
The Muslim Imam was born in Naisabur in 206 H / 821 AD. Kun-yah is Abu al-Husayn. And laqob (calling) or dubbed al-Hafiz, al-Mujawwid, al-Hujjah, as-Sadiq.
Childhood
Imam Muslim grew up in a house full of piety, piety, and science. His father, Hajjaj bin Muslim al-Qusyairi, was a man who loved science. The father diligently present in the assembly of the scholars. His father educated him with the spirit of piety and love of knowledge that he had it.
Imam Muslim rahimahullah began his study journey in the young age. Safar first he did when he was not more than 18 years. From that moment on, the young priest began to seriously study the hadith of the Prophet sallallaahu 'alaihi wa sallam.
Imam adz-Dzahabi said, "The first time he heard the study of sunnah (hadith) is when he stepped 18 years. He learned from Yahya bin Yahya at-Tamimi. "
Muslim Priestesses
The Muslim Imam has many teachers. The number reached 120 people. In Mecca, he studied Abdullah bin Maslamah al-Qa'nabi. He is the most senior teacher. He visited Kufa, Iraq, al-Haramain (Mecca and Medina), and Egypt to study the hadith.
Among his teachers were Yahya bin Yahya an-Naisaburi, Qutaibah ibn Said, Said bin Mansur, Ahmad ibn Hanbal, Ishaq ibn Rahuyah, Abu Khaitsamah Zuhair bin Harb, Abu Kuraib Muhammad ibn al-'Ala, Abu Musa Muhammad bin al- Mutsanna, Hunad bin as-Sirri, Muhammad ibn Yahya bin Abi Umar, Muhammad ibn Yahya adz-Dzuhali, al-Bukhari, Abdullah ad-Darimi, etc.
His students
A high position in scholarship makes students from all directions come to learn to the Imam Muslim. Among them are Ali bin al-Hasan bin Abi Isa al-Hilali, he is his senior disciple. Then Husein bin Muhammad al-Qabani, Abu Bakr Muhammad ibn an-Nadhar ibn Salamah al-Jarudi, Ali ibn al-Husein ibn al-Juneid ar-Razi, Salih bin Muhammad Jazrah, Abu Isa at-Turmudzi, Ahmad ibn al-Mubarak al-Mustamli, Abdullah bin Yahya as-Sarkhasi al-Qadhi, Nasr ibn Ahmad ibn Nasr al-Hafizh, etc.
Imam Muslim Heritage
The Imam of the Muslims abandoned many papers, extensive knowledge, which was not worth wasting. Of his many works, some still exist today. Others have been lost. Among his papers are:
Ash-Shahih (Saheeh Muslim). This is his most famous work in the midst of the Muslims;
At-Tamyiz,
Al-'Ial,
Al-Wuhdan,
Al-Afrad,
Al-Aqran,
Su-alatihi Ahmad bin Hanbal,
Book of Amr ibn Shu'aib,
Al-Intifa 'bi Uhubi as-Siba',
Book of Masyayikh Malik,
Book of Masyayikh ats-Tsauri,
Book of masyayikh as-Su'bah,
Man Laysa Lahu Illa Rawin wa Ahadin,
al-Mukhadhramin,
Awlad ash-Shahabah,
Awham al-Muhadditsin,
ath-Thabaqat,
Afrad asy-Syamiyyin.
Methodology of Muslim Imams In Hadith narrated
Imam Malik rahimahullah wrote the book of al-Muwaththa. A book that became the basis of the laws of as-Shahih al-muttafaq 'alaih. The book of hadith is compiled in chapters of fiqh. Imam Muslim re-examined the paths of different hadiths. Arrange the hadiths from several paths and from different narrations. Likewise, he composed the hadiths in different chapters according to the meaning they contain.
Then came Muhammad bin Ismail al-Bukhari. His imam hadith scholars. He sorted the hadiths, and narrated them in his saheeh by grouping the path of transmission between the Hijaz, Iraqi and Sham peoples. Imam al-Bukhari chose the hadiths agreed upon by his sovereignty and abandoned the hadiths that his sâhah still disputed. He grouped the hadiths with their respective content.
After that Imam muslim bin al-Hajjaj al-Qurasyiri rahimahullah compose also the book of saheeh. He imitated the steps Imam al-Bukhari had made. That is just menukil hadith-hadith agreed to the sahihannya. In contrast to Imam al-Bukhari, the Imam eliminates a recurring history. Then collect his sanad streets in the same place. And group it with the fiqh chapter.
The Muslim Imam spent fifteen years composing his Shahih. Ahmad bin Salamah said, "I was with a Muslim when writing his Sahih. It's 15 years old. "He wrote in his country. This is explained by Ibn Hajar in the muqaddimah Fathul Bari. Ibn Hajar said, "Muslims write his book in his hometown. By presenting the essence of his book when most of his teachers are still alive. Muslims take great care of the hadith lafadz and examine its editor.
Praise the Scholars
Abu Quraish al-Hafiz says, "I heard Muhammad bin Bashar say, 'In this world, a truly skilled person in the field of hadith has four people: Abu Zur'ah in Ray City, Muslim in Naisabur, Abdullah ad-Darimi in Samarkand, and Muhammad bin Ismail (Imam al-Bukhari) in Bukhara. "
quoted from Abu Abdullah al-Hakim that Muhammad bin Abdul Wahhab al-Farra said, "Muslim bin al-Hajjaj is the ulema of all circles. He is the most knowledgeable. "
al-Hafizh Abu Ali an-Naisaburi said, "Nothing under the heavens is a book of the more authentic hadith of the Muslim book."
Shiddiq bin Hasan al-Qanuji praised the Muslim Imam by saying, "al-Imam Muslim ibn al-Hajjaj al-Qusyairi al-Baghdadi is one of the priests and hafiz. One of his priests hadith scholars. Imam of Khurasan in the science of hadith after al-Bukhari. "
Ahmad bin Salamah says, "I see Abu Zur'ah and Abu Hatim favoring Muslims in ash-saheeh knowledge than the scholars of his day."
Died
The age of the Muslim Imam is not long. Only 55 years old. He died and was buried in Naisabur in 261 AH / 875 AD, rahimahullah rahmatan wasi'atan. May Allah repay his merits to the Muslims with the best of reply.
Situs Bisnis:
No comments:
Post a Comment